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Obesity in Suriname

30.8% of adults live with obesity (2024). That ranks 58th highest of 199 countries.

30.8%

of adults live with obesity (2024)

Likely range 24.4%–37.5%

Source: WHO

135 thousand

adults with obesity (estimated number)

WHO rate × UN population

Source: WHO; UN WPP 2024

17.7%

of children & teens (5–19) live with obesity (2024)

Source: WHO

#58

highest adult obesity out of 199 countries

#1 = highest share

Source: WHO

The story of Suriname in numbers

In 2024, about 30.8% of adults in Suriname were living with obesity — about 1 in 3 adults, according to World Health Organization estimates (the likely range is 24.4% to 37.5%). That is roughly 135 thousand people aged 18 and over.

That is higher than the world average of 16.2%, and ranks 58th highest out of 199 countries. It is below the average for WHO’s Americas region (34.4%).

Back in 1980, the figure was 6.9%. Since then it has gone up by 23.9 percentage points — about 4.5 times the 1980 level. In people, that is a change from about 12 thousand to 135 thousand adults, partly because the population itself changed.

Women are more likely to live with obesity than men: 41.0% compared with 20.4%.

Among children and teenagers aged 5 to 19, 17.7% were living with obesity in 2024, compared with 2.9% in 1980 — around 29 thousand young people.

Obesity is not the only weight problem here: 6.6% of adults are underweight (BMI under 18.5). Health experts call this mix the “double burden” of malnutrition.

For context, 20.8% of adults had diabetes in 2022, 48.9% of adults did not get enough physical activity in 2022 and the food supply provided about 2,539 calories per person per day in 2023. These numbers don’t prove what causes obesity, but they help paint the picture.

Suriname has a national tax on sugar-sweetened drinks, first introduced in 2006, according to the World Bank’s Global SSB Tax Database.

How it changed

Adults with obesity in Suriname: men, women and the world

What this meansSince 1980, the share of men went from 3.1% to 20.4%, and women from 10.6% to 41.0%.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%19801990200020102020Women 41.0%Men 20.4%World 16.2%
  • Men
  • Women
  • World
Show the numbers as a table
YearMenWomenWorld
19803.1%10.6%5.4%
19854.0%12.7%6.0%
19905.2%15.4%6.7%
19956.8%18.5%7.6%
20009.0%22.3%8.7%
200511.4%26.1%10.1%
201013.7%29.9%11.5%
201515.8%33.8%13.0%
202018.2%37.8%14.6%
202420.4%41.0%16.2%

Age-standardized WHO estimates. Shaded bands show the 95% uncertainty range.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Children & teens (5–19) with obesity in Suriname

What this meansSince 1980, the share of boys went from 3.0% to 19.5%, and girls from 2.8% to 15.8%.

0%10%20%30%40%19801990200020102020Boys 19.5%Girls 15.8%
  • Boys
  • Girls

BMI-for-age more than 2 standard deviations above the WHO growth reference median.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Suriname compared (2024)

What this meansHow Suriname’s adult obesity rate compares with its region, countries at a similar income level, and the world.

  1. Americas (WHO region)34.4%
  2. Suriname30.8%
  3. Upper-middle income countries16.7%
  4. World16.2%

Food supply: calories per person per day in Suriname

What this meansThe food available per person went from 2,086 calories a day in 1961 to 2,539 in 2023. This counts food available, not food actually eaten.

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500197019801990200020102020World 3,006 kcalSuriname 2,539 kcal
  • Suriname
  • World

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