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Western Pacific · Country profile

Obesity in Singapore

17.0% of adults live with obesity (2024). That ranks 137th highest of 199 countries.

17.0%

of adults live with obesity (2024)

Likely range 14.4%–19.8%

Source: WHO

831 thousand

adults with obesity (estimated number)

WHO rate × UN population

Source: WHO; UN WPP 2024

15.6%

of children & teens (5–19) live with obesity (2024)

Source: WHO

#137

highest adult obesity out of 199 countries

#1 = highest share

Source: WHO

The story of Singapore in numbers

In 2024, about 17.0% of adults in Singapore were living with obesity — about 1 in 6 adults, according to World Health Organization estimates (the likely range is 14.4% to 19.8%). That is roughly 831 thousand people aged 18 and over.

That is close to the world average of 16.2%, and ranks 137th highest out of 199 countries. It is above the average for WHO’s Western Pacific region (9.7%).

Back in 1980, the figure was 4.7%. Since then it has gone up by 12.3 percentage points — about 3.6 times the 1980 level. In people, that is a change from about 63 thousand to 831 thousand adults, partly because the population itself changed.

Men are more likely to live with obesity than women: 18.2% compared with 15.5%.

Among children and teenagers aged 5 to 19, 15.6% were living with obesity in 2024, compared with 1.8% in 1980 — around 123 thousand young people.

Obesity is not the only weight problem here: 6.4% of adults are underweight (BMI under 18.5). Health experts call this mix the “double burden” of malnutrition.

For context, 13.1% of adults had diabetes in 2022 and 23.2% of adults did not get enough physical activity in 2022. These numbers don’t prove what causes obesity, but they help paint the picture.

How it changed

Adults with obesity in Singapore: men, women and the world

What this meansSince 1980, the share of men went from 2.1% to 18.2%, and women from 7.1% to 15.5%.

0%5%10%15%20%25%30%19801990200020102020Men 18.2%World 16.2%Women 15.5%
  • Men
  • Women
  • World
Show the numbers as a table
YearMenWomenWorld
19802.1%7.1%5.4%
19852.3%6.3%6.0%
19902.5%5.8%6.7%
19952.9%5.6%7.6%
20003.6%5.7%8.7%
20055.0%6.4%10.1%
20107.2%7.7%11.5%
201510.2%9.8%13.0%
202014.2%12.7%14.6%
202418.2%15.5%16.2%

Age-standardized WHO estimates. Shaded bands show the 95% uncertainty range.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Children & teens (5–19) with obesity in Singapore

What this meansSince 1980, the share of boys went from 2.2% to 21.1%, and girls from 1.4% to 9.6%.

0%10%20%30%40%19801990200020102020Boys 21.1%Girls 9.6%
  • Boys
  • Girls

BMI-for-age more than 2 standard deviations above the WHO growth reference median.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Singapore compared (2024)

What this meansHow Singapore’s adult obesity rate compares with its region, countries at a similar income level, and the world.

  1. High income countries24.7%
  2. Singapore17.0%
  3. World16.2%
  4. Western Pacific (WHO region)9.7%

Countries ranked nearby