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Obesity in Argentina

37.2% of adults live with obesity (2024). That ranks 30th highest of 199 countries.

37.2%

of adults live with obesity (2024)

Likely range 33.8%–40.7%

Source: WHO

12.8 million

adults with obesity (estimated number)

WHO rate × UN population

Source: WHO; UN WPP 2024

21.7%

of children & teens (5–19) live with obesity (2024)

Source: WHO

#30

highest adult obesity out of 199 countries

#1 = highest share

Source: WHO

The story of Argentina in numbers

In 2024, about 37.2% of adults in Argentina were living with obesity — about 1 in 3 adults, according to World Health Organization estimates (the likely range is 33.8% to 40.7%). That is roughly 12.8 million people aged 18 and over.

That is higher than the world average of 16.2%, and ranks 30th highest out of 199 countries. It is about level with the average for WHO’s Americas region (34.4%).

Back in 1980, the figure was 8.7%. Since then it has gone up by 28.5 percentage points — about 4.3 times the 1980 level. In people, that is a change from about 1.6 million to 12.8 million adults, partly because the population itself changed.

Women are more likely to live with obesity than men: 38.4% compared with 35.9%.

Among children and teenagers aged 5 to 19, 21.7% were living with obesity in 2024, compared with 2.3% in 1980 — around 2.3 million young people.

For context, 10.6% of adults had diabetes in 2022, 38.5% of adults did not get enough physical activity in 2022 and the food supply provided about 3,360 calories per person per day in 2023. These numbers don’t prove what causes obesity, but they help paint the picture.

Argentina has a national tax on sugar-sweetened drinks, first introduced in 1996, according to the World Bank’s Global SSB Tax Database.

How it changed

Adults with obesity in Argentina: men, women and the world

What this meansSince 1980, the share of men went from 8.9% to 35.9%, and women from 8.4% to 38.4%.

0%10%20%30%40%50%19801990200020102020Women 38.4%Men 35.9%World 16.2%
  • Men
  • Women
  • World
Show the numbers as a table
YearMenWomenWorld
19808.9%8.4%5.4%
198510.7%10.3%6.0%
199012.8%12.6%6.7%
199515.3%15.3%7.6%
200018.2%18.3%8.7%
200521.1%21.5%10.1%
201024.2%25.2%11.5%
201527.9%29.6%13.0%
202032.2%34.4%14.6%
202435.9%38.4%16.2%

Age-standardized WHO estimates. Shaded bands show the 95% uncertainty range.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Children & teens (5–19) with obesity in Argentina

What this meansSince 1980, the share of boys went from 2.3% to 21.7%, and girls from 2.3% to 21.6%.

0%5%10%15%20%25%30%19801990200020102020Boys 21.7%Girls 21.6%
  • Boys
  • Girls

BMI-for-age more than 2 standard deviations above the WHO growth reference median.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

Argentina compared (2024)

What this meansHow Argentina’s adult obesity rate compares with its region, countries at a similar income level, and the world.

  1. Argentina37.2%
  2. Americas (WHO region)34.4%
  3. Upper-middle income countries16.7%
  4. World16.2%

Food supply: calories per person per day in Argentina

What this meansThe food available per person went from 3,140 calories a day in 1961 to 3,360 in 2023. This counts food available, not food actually eaten.

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500197019801990200020102020Argentina 3,360 kcalWorld 3,006 kcal
  • Argentina
  • World

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